What is Developmental Disability?
Developmental disability is a term that
refers to a permanent cognitive and/or physical impairment
that usually
occurs in the early years of life but can occur anytime before
the age of 18 years.
It usually results in significantly
reduced capacity in three or more major life activities,
such as communication, learning, mobility, living independently,
decision making
or self care, and the need for support, whether or not of
an ongoing nature.
The term is used to refer to a range of conditions
including intellectual disability, cerebral palsy, autistic
spectrum disorder, spina bifida, cystic fibrosis, learning
disability, muscular dystrophy and epilepsy. It is recognised
that many people with a developmental disability may experience
a number of impairments.
To date, CDDS has focused on issues affecting
adults with intellectual disability and/or cerebral palsy.
Some work has also been done on services for adults with autism
spectrum disorder.
However, our work is not restricted to these
areas and focuses on the nature of the physical and social
supports that best assist people to be included in the community
across their lifespan.
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